THE KERIS
A symbol of fertility 

   

   The birth of the Keris is deeply associated with the worship  of Siva, one of the gods of the Hindu pantheon with Brahma and Vishnu. Siva, both creator and destroyer, is the source of fertility and all living beings, and as such is often represented by the Lingga (a phallus). The Lingga is usual mounted on a pedestal, the Yoni (a vulva) symbolizing Sakti, the wife of Siva. The union of the Lingga and the Yoni represents the wholeness of creation. In the Javanese tradition, the human being origin lies in the tirta sinduretna (the illuminated water), which spurts when the Lingga meets the Yoni

   The curiga-warangka is another representation if this sexual union between the blade (male) and the sheath (female). According to Sultan Hamengku Bowono X from Jogyakarta in an article published in the magazine Kabare (www.kabarejogja.com), the curiga-warangka represents the divine couple Bethara Kamajaya or by Raden Sadana and Dewi Sri, the goddess of fertility. This couple symbolizes the cosmic harmony, how the sky pours harmoniously the rain on earth to feed the plants.

It is interesting to note that the first known representation of the modern Keris is at Candi Sukuh, a shrine dedicated to Siva with explicit sexual representations. 

 

 

Glossary of Terms  - Home - Contact us 
OLD BLADES - Malay World Edged Weapons.  Copyright © 2000 - 2007
Revised: 2007-05-20